﻿<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>Georgianna Strode, Florida Resources and Environmental Analysis Center (FREAC), GIS Researcher &amp; Analyst</origin>
        <pubdate>20170103</pubdate>
        <title>Florida 2010 Dasymetric Population Data in 1-km U.S. National Grid format</title>
        <geoform>vector digital data</geoform>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>Accurate population estimates are critical in many fields of study, including emergency management, healthcare, crime , planning and environmental monitoring. The Census is a common data source yet it presents population as evenly distributed across areas, even in lakes and streams. Dasymetric population techniques present a more realistic view of population distribution by combining census data with additional information such as night‐time lights, land cover, address points, electricity hookups, and property tax information. Dasymetric methods date from the 1980s and have undergone rigorous testing and are unquestionably considered more accurate than non‐dasymetric estimation methods.Cadastral‐based Dasymetric Techniques: The high resolution and level of detail in cadastral (taxlot) data make it well‐suited for dasymetric estimations. Each individual property record contains information collected by the county property appraiser that can help predict the degree of habitation on the property.
	  Our Method: We adapt Maantay’s (2007) urban formula to accommodate challenges in Florida’s landscape such as large land tracts, group living, and rurality (Strode, Mesev, Maantay 2018). Our method performs over 1 billion calcualtions resulting in an estimated population count for each of Florida’s 9 million property parcels. This GIS data is ready for visualization and analysis. 
	  Benefits of a Grid: Aggregating individual parcel population estimates to a grid system has several advantages. The uniform size and shape facilitates visualization, analysis, and spatial statistics. Density is preserved, making it easier to detect small areas with high values that might otherwise be overlooked. The original cadastral data is bulky and best used for small geographic areas. By contrast, gridded data is lightweight, uniform, and easy to manage even at the state level. The U.S. National Grid system was selected because it is a national standard and can be understood by those familiar with the system.</abstract>
      <purpose>Accurate population data are important for many fields of study.  Population data are distributed from the Bureau of the Census in a choropleth format using polygons of varying sizes and shapes that can change over time.  The irregular boundaries make it difficult for researchers to accurately view, analyze, and archive population data.  This research reformats Census data into a1-kilometer grid in the standardized U.S. National Grid (USNG) format.  The Census data are first combined dasymetrically with Florida Department of Revenue cadastral data using a variation of Maantay's 2007 formula which calculates an estimated population for each land parcel in Florida using information from the property appraiser.  The data are then aggregated to the USNG grid system.
	  http://fl-usng-gis.org/population.html
	  </purpose>
      <supplinf>Population estimates use real numbers.  (Similar to the Census data where the United States has an estimated 2.58 people per household  -- https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-14.pdf)</supplinf>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>20100101</begdate>
          <enddate>20101231</enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>2010 census. </current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>Complete</progress>
      <update>Unknown</update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>-88.054476</westbc>
        <eastbc>-79.964997</eastbc>
        <northbc>31.635194</northbc>
        <southbc>24.400580</southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Categories</themekt>
        <themekey>planningCadastre</themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>None</themekt>
        <themekey>population</themekey>
        <themekey>census</themekey>
        <themekey>dasymetric</themekey>
        <themekey>cadastral</themekey>
        <themekey>U.S. National Grid</themekey>
        <themekey>USNG</themekey>
      </theme>
    </keywords>
    <accconst>None</accconst>
    <useconst>
	Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ You are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. Under the following terms: Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits. No warranty provided.
	To cite this data: FREAC (2017). Florida 2010 high-resolution population estimates [GIS Shapefile]. Tallahassee: Florida Resources and Environmental Analysis Center, Florida State University.
	</useconst>
    <datacred>Georgianna Strode
	Florida Resources and Environmental Analysis Center (FREAC)
	Florida State University</datacred>
    <native>Microsoft Windows 7 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; Esri ArcGIS 10.2.2.3552</native>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <lineage>
      <srcinfo>
        <typesrc>hardDisk</typesrc>
        <srccontr>Census 2010</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
	  <srcinfo>
        <typesrc>hardDisk</typesrc>
        <srccontr>Census 2010 Group Quarters</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
      <srcinfo>
        <typesrc>hardDisk</typesrc>
        <srccontr>2011 Florida Department of Revenue Cadastral database</srccontr>
      </srcinfo>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <spdoinfo>
    <direct>Vector</direct>
    <ptvctinf>
      <sdtsterm>
        <sdtstype>GT-polygon composed of chains</sdtstype>
        <ptvctcnt>363506</ptvctcnt>
      </sdtsterm>
    </ptvctinf>
  </spdoinfo>
  <spref>
    <horizsys>
      <geograph>
        <latres>8.983152841195215e-009</latres>
        <longres>8.983152841195215e-009</longres>
        <geogunit>Decimal Degrees</geogunit>
      </geograph>
      <geodetic>
        <horizdn>D WGS 1984</horizdn>
        <ellips>WGS 1984</ellips>
        <semiaxis>6378137.0</semiaxis>
        <denflat>298.257223563</denflat>
      </geodetic>
    </horizsys>
  </spref>
  <eainfo>
    <detailed>
      <enttyp>
        <enttypl>Population2010</enttypl>
      </enttyp>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>OBJECTID</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Shape</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Feature geometry.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Coordinates defining the features.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>X_LWRLFT</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal measurement for lower left of X value for grid cell.  Not needed for population data.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://usngcenter.org/; https://www.fgdc.gov/usng/how-to-read-usng/index_html</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Y_LWRLFT</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Internal measurement for lower left of Y value for grid cell.  Not needed for population data.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://usngcenter.org/; https://www.fgdc.gov/usng/how-to-read-usng/index_html</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>GRID100K</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Identifies to 100k</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://usngcenter.org/; https://www.fgdc.gov/usng/how-to-read-usng/index_html</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>GRID10K</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Identifies to 10k</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://usngcenter.org/; https://www.fgdc.gov/usng/how-to-read-usng/index_html</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>GRID1000M</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Identifies to 1000m</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://usngcenter.org/; https://www.fgdc.gov/usng/how-to-read-usng/index_html</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>LABEL</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>This is the main part of the USNG identifier for a 1-kilometer scale. The first 3 characters of the label, the Grid Zone Designator (GZD), has been omitted as it is not needed at this scale. For grids located in UTM Zone 16, the GZD is "16R" and it is "17R" for grids in UTM zone 17. The Label field is unique within zones 16 and 17.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://usngcenter.org/; https://www.fgdc.gov/usng/how-to-read-usng/index_html</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Shape_Length</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Length of feature in internal units.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>Shape_Area</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Area of feature in internal units squared.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs>
        <attrdomv>
          <udom>Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
        </attrdomv>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>TOTAL_POP</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>2010 total population counts.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>TWO</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons belonging to two or more races.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_TWO</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons belonging to two or more races</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>PACIFIC</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons belonging to a Pacific race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_PACIFIC</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons belonging to a race of Pacific origin. </attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>OTHER</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons belonging to other race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_OTHER</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons belonging to other race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>BLACK</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons belonging to Black race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_BLACK</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons belonging to Black race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>ASIAN</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons belonging to Asian race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_ASIAN</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons belonging to Asian race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>WHITE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons belonging to White race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_WHITE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons belonging to White race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>NATIVE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons belonging to Native race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_NATIVE</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons belonging to Native race.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>AG_60PLUS</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons age 60 and over.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_AG_60PLUS</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons age 60 and over.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>AG_UNDER5</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons age 5 and under.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_AG_UNDER5</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons age 5 and under.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>AG_75PLUS</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons age 75 and over.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_AG_75PLUS</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons age 75 and over.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>AG_40_TO_5</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons age 40 to 59.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_AG_40_TO_5</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons age 40 to 59.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>AG_18_TO_2</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons age 18 to 24.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_AG_18_TO_2</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons age 18 to 24.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>AG_5_TO_17</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons age 5 to 17,</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_AG_5_TO_17</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons age 5 to 17.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>AG_25_TO_3</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Total count of persons age 25 to 39.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
      <attr>
        <attrlabl>P_AG_25_TO_3</attrlabl>
        <attrdef>Percentage of persons age 25 to 39.</attrdef>
        <attrdefs>http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/doc/sf1.pdf</attrdefs>
      </attr>
    </detailed>
  </eainfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>20170104</metd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>Florida Resources and Environmental Analysis Center (FREAC)</cntorg>
          <cntper>Georgianna Strode</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>GIS Researcher &amp; Analyst</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>UCC 6140</address>
          <city>Tallahassee</city>
          <state>FL</state>
          <postal>32306</postal>
          <country>US</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>850-644-2007</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>gstrode@fsu.edu</cntemail>
		        <cntorgp>
         <cntorg>Florida Resources and Environmental Analysis Center (FREAC)</cntorg>
          <cntper>Stephen Hodge</cntper>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>Director Florida Resources and Environmental Analysis Center (FREAC)</cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>mailing and physical</addrtype>
          <address>UCC 6140</address>
          <city>Tallahassee</city>
          <state>FL</state>
          <postal>32306</postal>
          <country>US</country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>850-644-2007</cntvoice>
        <cntemail>shodge@fsu.edu</cntemail>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
    <metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
    <mettc>local time</mettc>
  </metainfo>
</metadata>